I think I have the answer to two
of Britain's biggest problems: shortage of housing and concern over
immigration.
Golf courses.
No, not build more of them. Build
on them: affordable homes for those who need them, and temporary accommodation
units for refugees and asylum-seekers. Oh yes, and then they can help to build
the new homes.
I have nothing against golf -- or
indeed against golfers (some of my best friends … etc.). It's just that
whenever I'm told that the UK is full up, and that there's no room for any more
foreigners, I think of all those golf courses I skirt around whenever I go
walking outside London.
Did you know that there are about
2,000 golf courses in England, covering 150,000 hectares or 1.1 per cent of the
country's total land area? With average housing density in England of 42 dwellings per
hectare, that's enough land for more than 6 million new homes (plus the new
schools and hospitals to go with them).
According to the latest report
from the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, the number of new properties
coming onto the UK market has now fallen for six consecutive months. Demand, on
the other hand, is steadily rising. In the words of an excellent recent analysis by the editor of the
Independent, Amol Rajan, the shortage of housing "is the greatest scandal
in modern Britain."
Still, I don't want to be
unreasonable about this, so let's say we build on only half the golf courses.
That would be more than enough for all the new homes we're likely to need for
at least the next decade -- and there would still be plenty of courses left for
the golfers.
It's not as if all those courses
are flourishing. Golf club membership has fallen by 20 per cent over the past
10 years or so, partly because in times of economic stringency, club membership
fees can easily be regarded as an unnecessary expense, and partly because some
golfers have metamorphosed into a new animal species known as MAMIL (middle-aged men in Lycra, otherwise known as cyclists).
So what about those refugees and
asylum-seekers? Well, some of them have some very useful skills. And according
to another report this week, nearly half of the UK's biggest construction
companies are having real trouble finding enough bricklayers, plasterers and
carpenters.
So here's the idea. First find a
golf club in trouble, then buy the course and erect a couple of hundred
container-based temporary accommodation units. (Did you know that Europe's
biggest manufacturer of container housing is expecting an 8-10 per cent
increase this year in demand for its products?)
Then find asylum-seekers with the
relevant skills -- or who are prepared to learn them at the nearest further
education college -- and set them to work building new affordable homes, paying
them no less than George Osborne's new living wage and deducting a fair sum
each week for their accommodation. All available jobs will also, of course, be
open to applications from UK citizens as well.
(The Lustig plan could also help
to reverse what the National Audit Office recently called the "rapid
decline" in the financial health of FE colleges. I can't help but wonder
why a government that professes to be so concerned at a lack of skills among
British job applicants should be slowly killing off one of the main resources
for skills-based learning.)
You probably think my golf course
plan is plain daft. But I'm not the only one to suggest it might be worth
thinking about: the former business secretary Vince Cable raised the idea
on the fringes of the Lib Dem conference last year; Jenny Jones of the Green
party has also suggested it, and the Labour MP and London mayoral candidate
hopeful David Lammy complained recently: "Green belt regulations allow older
generations to protect their golf courses while young people can't afford a
decent home."
I bow to no one in my love of the
English countryside, although to be honest, I'm not a huge fan of golf courses,
which seem to me to add nothing to the natural beauty of the landscape. I entirely recognise, however, that
golfers have as much right as anyone else to enjoy their sport; I just think
they could probably manage with fewer hectares. And the rest of us could
certainly do with a lot more homes.
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